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The Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Is It Undermining U.S. Interests in Central Asia?

Member

Hon. Sam Brownback

Chairman

Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe

Witnesses

Hon. Richard Bouche

Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs

Department of State

Dr. Sean Roberts

Central Asian Affairs Fellow

Georgetown University Center for Eurasia, Russian and East European Studies

Dr. Martha Olcott

Senior Associate

Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Stephen Blank

Strategic Studies Institute

U.S. Army War College

This Commission examined activities of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization since its inception in 2001 and its effects on the U.S. mission in Central Asia. The United States is vitally interested in the transition of the Central Asian states to democracy and to market economies. The region is also a critical partner in the war on terrorism. However, many of the Central Asian countries still lack inclusive governing bodies. Countries such as Uzbekistan may use the SCO as cover against international criticism about their authoritarian systems.  The witnesses and Commissioners discussed the future for relations with Central Asia with the possibility of a stronger influence from the SCO.

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