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Ukraine at the Crossroads: Ten Years After Independence

Wednesday, May 2, 2001, 4:00 am
Witnesses
Jon Purnell
Deputy to the Acting Special Advisor for the NIS
Department of State
Yevhen Marchuk
Chairman
National Security and Defense Council-Ukraine
Adrian Karatnycky
President
Freedom House
Dr. Ariel Cohen
Research Fellow, Russian and Eurasian Studies
The Heritage Foundation

The rationale of this hearing, which Sen. Benjamin Nighthorse Campbell presided over, was increasing concern as to Ukraine's trajectory. More specifically, pervasive, high-level corruption, the controversial conduct of authorities in the Gongadze investigation, and ongoing human rights problems had raised legitimate questions concerning the directions that Ukraine had appeared to be headed. Needless to say, the relationship between the CSCE and Ukraine has been an important one.

It was against this backdrop of rampant corruption, which Campbell said discouraged foreign investment, a desire on behalf of the U.S. Congress for the country to succeed as an independent, democratic, stable, and economically successful state, and the recent anniversary of the Chornobyl disaster that the Commission examined how the U.S. could best help Ukraine in the development of democracy, rule of law, respect for human rights, and a market economy.

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